Why Dental Care Matters

Like humans, pets can suffer from dental issues/disease that can lead to serious health problems. Proper dental care is essential for:

• Preventing Gum Disease: Tartar/plaque buildup can cause gingivitis and periodontal disease, leading to pain and tooth loss.
• Avoiding Systemic Health Issues: Bacteria from dental disease can enter the bloodstream, potentially affecting the heart, liver, and kidneys.
• Maintaining Overall Health: Healthy teeth and gums contribute to your pet’s overall well-being and happiness.

Signs of Dental Problems

Watch for these symptoms that may indicate your pet needs veterinary dental care:

• Bad breath (halitosis)
• Red or swollen gums
• Difficulty eating or chewing
• Loose or missing teeth
• Excessive drooling
• Pawing at the mouth
• Weight loss
• Changes in behaviour (e.g., increased irritability)

Daily Dental Care Routine

To help keep your pet’s teeth and gums healthy, establish a daily dental care routine:

1. Brushing Teeth

• Frequency: Aim for daily brushing, but even a few times a week can be beneficial.
• Tools: Use a toothbrush and toothpaste specifically designed for pets.
• Technique: Gently brush in a circular motion, focusing on the gum line where plaque tends to accumulate.

2. Dental Treats and Chews

• Look for veterinary-approved dental treats that help reduce plaque and tartar.
• Offer safe chew toys designed to promote dental health.

3. Regular Dental Check-ups

• Schedule veterinary dental check-ups at least once a year. Your vet may recommend more frequent visits based on your pet’s dental health.

Professional Dental Cleanings

Your veterinarian may recommend professional dental cleanings, which typically involve:

• Anaesthesia: To allow for a thorough examination and cleaning without stress for your pet.
• Scaling: Removal of tartar and plaque above and below the gum line.
• Polishing: To smooth the teeth and make it harder for plaque to accumulate.
• Tooth extractions: If teeth are severely damaged or infected, they will be surgically removed and a gingival flap shall be crafted to close the affected area for adequate healing.

When to See a Veterinarian

Contact your veterinarian if you notice:

• Any of the symptoms listed above.
• Sudden changes in your pet’s eating habits or behaviour.
• Persistent bad breath despite home care efforts.

Conclusion

Investing time in your pet’s dental care can lead to a healthier, happier life. Regular brushing, dental treats, and professional cleanings are all part of maintaining good oral hygiene. If you have any questions or concerns about your pet’s dental health, don’t hesitate to reach out to your veterinarian. Your pet will thank you with plenty of happy tail wags and purrs!